Justices back nuclear waste storage in Texas
State, oil interests had challenged plan for aboveground facility
By: Maureen Groppe
USA Today
WASHINGTON - The U.S. Supreme Court on June 18 [2025] rejected challenges to a nuclear wast storage site near Texas' border with New Mexico, a win, for the federal government in a decades-long struggle over what to do with waste that is a byproduct of nuclear power plants.
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The court said Texas and oil industry interests cannot fight the Nuclear Regulatory Commission's approval of the site because they hadn't sufficiently participated in the commission's licensing proceedings.
..... The commission proved temporary storage site in Texas in 2021 because nuclear power plants were running out of room and the permanent underground storage facility planed for Nevada's Yucca Mountain stalled, largely due to local opposition.
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But Texas and oil industry interests objected to the waste being stored above ground in the Permian Basin, a prominent oil field region known for its southwestern Texas. They also question the "temporary" nature of the storage site, which was designed to last decades.
..... The federal government said the waste has to go somewhere until a permanent location is cerated.
..... Nuclear power supplies about one-fifth of the nation's electricity.
..... The company proposing to run the Texas facility argues it's more economical to have security in one centralized location, allowing time for the land around former nuclear reactors to be restored for long-term use.
..... While two federal apples courts in Denver and Washington, D.C., rejected challenges to the private facility, the New Orleans=based 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals sided with Texas. the court also blocked operations at a similar site in New Mexico that officials in that state opposed.
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Since the United States began large-scale nuclear power generation in the late 1950s, nuclear fuel has powered reactors and an ongoing political debate over the disposal of spent fuel, once it can no longer efficiently generate electricity.
..... The "not in my backyard" dilemma ended up at the Supreme Court because the federal government never followed through on a 1982 law that was supposed to have cerated a permanent dumping ground for nuclear power plate waste - which continues to be considered dangerous for thousands of years.
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After lawmakers designed Nevada's Yucca Mountain as the only authorized site where the Department of Energy could permanently store spent unclear fuel, the Obama administration effectively nixed the project over political and environmental concerns.
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It's unclear if the Trump administration, which defended the Nuclear Regulator Commission's authority to approve temporary sites, will try to revive the Yucca Mountain option as a place to store nuclear wast.