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Officials question 9/11 program's staffing

Reports show health workers were reassigned

By: Nancy Cutler
Rockland/Westchester Journal News
USA Today Network

..... Members of Congress are questioning the ability of the World Trade Center Health Program to provide care for 9/11 responders and survivors.
..... Among the issues: reports that public helaht officers from the WTC Health Program have been dispatched to the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency, known as ICE.
..... "Reports indicate that the program is operating with staffing levels well below authorized capacity, even as enrollment continues to grow," states a March 6 [2026] letter from a group of Republican members of Congress to Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. "These staffing shortfalls have coincided with widespread delays in treatment authorizations, backlogs in claims processing, disruptions in continuity of care, and reduced oversight of contractors."
..... The letter was penned by Representative Nick la Lota, R-New York, with many fellow Republican legislators from New York signing on.
..... House Republicans recently secured lifetime funding for the World Trade Center Heath Program. This was a monumental achievement," Representative Mike Lawler, R-New York, said in a statement.
..... "Now a congressional briefing with the Administration is a necessary step to better understand these operational issues, ensure the program is fully equipped to meet growing demand, and reaffirm our commitment to delivering timely, uninterrupted care to our 9/11 heroes."

Were WTC Health staff assigned ICE activities?

..... The letter from members of the House of Representatives also questioned temporary reassignments of WTC Heath Program staff to "immigration enforcement activities and the Indian Health Service.: That include a deputy director rerouted to other duties, they noted.
..... Details were not available about what immigration work the WTC staff could be temporarily assigned to do.
..... HHS Press Secretary Emily Hilliad told the USA Today Network that "there are currently no U.S. Public Health Service Officers assigned to the World Trade Cent Health Program who are deployed to support ICE."
..... Hilliard said a senior-level USPHS officer was completing a four-month detail with the Indian Health Service "as part of the Secretary's commitment to strengthening tribal health systems."
..... "These reassignments further exacerbate the program staff shortage and harmful wait times for patients," the congressional members' letter said. "Resounders and survivors suffering form cancer and other life-threatening 9/11 related conditions have reported waiting months for appointments or approvals. These delays can have devastating medical consequences."

Staffing shortage linger for key 9/11 program

..... According to the letter, the appeals process for those seeking 9/11 coverage can now take more than a year. That's likely due to cuts at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, which along with the National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health have key roles in approving coverage.
..... With turnover at the CDC, and repeated cuts and restorations, the support structure for the program suffers, advocates said. Meanwhile, WTC Health Program enrollment continues to climb nearly 25 years after the attack.
..... "9/11 survivors are dying of cancer, fighting to breathe, and Trump is ripping away their care to staff ICE," Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-New York, said in a statement, "It is a disgrace and a betrayal of our first responders."
..... Schumer said redirection of staffing would delay care and increase wait times for the tens of thousands seeking support. "President Trump and Secretary Kennedy must reverse these reassignments immediately."
..... Hilliard at HHS said the World Trade Center Health Program "continues to accept and review new enrollment applications and certification requests."

Nearly 25 years after 9/11, helaht needs soar

..... The WTC Health Program provides screening and treatment for those exposed to the toxin swirl around the World Trade Center and other sites on and after the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks.
..... As of this year, [2026] more than 9,000 deaths have been attributed to 9/11 illness - more than triple the 2,977 deaths that occurred during the attacks in Lower Manhattan, the Pentagon and Shanksville, Pennsylvania.
..... Program cuts were threatened in 2025, including two rounds of layoffs and callback, but funding has since been secured by Congress. Meanwhile, members of Congress and advocates say, the program suffers form a decline in staffing.
..... The WTC Health Program is budgeted for 120 staffers but currently has only 84, a 25% drop in personnel, according to Schumer's office.
..... The WTC Health Program was establish as part of the James Zadroga Health and Compensation Act that was signed into law in 2011.
..... That legislation also established the 9/11 Victims Compensation Fund. The two programs are distinct, but to qualify for the VCF, a person needs certification by the WTC Health Program.
..... More than 150,000 have enrolled in the health program, including 93,800 first responders and 56,600 survivors. The largest cohort of enrollees live in New Jersey, WTC Health Program members live in all 50 states.

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